建立 Gentoo overlay -- 啟動 Vmware Workstation Server

哀悼!! 到了 Vmware Workstation 16，這功能就被拿掉了。

這篇原來是想要建議上游，修改 overlay，在 systemd 的檔案中，加入對 server 模式的支援，但沒人理我，只好搬過來，自行修改。

To enable Vmware Workstation Server in systemd, I modified the vmware-workstation-15.0.2.10952284-r2.ebuild. The differences are as follows.

--- vmware-workstation-15.0.2.10952284-r2.ebuild	2018-12-16 10:02:59.220759030 +0800
+++ vmware-workstation-15.0.2.10952284-r3.ebuild	2019-02-13 10:00:15.091008507 +0800
@@ -22,9 +22,8 @@
 		vmware-tools-darwinPre15? ( https://softwareupdate.vmware.com/cds/vmw-desktop/fusion/${VMWARE_FUSION_VER}/packages/com.vmware.fusion.tools.darwinPre15.zip.tar -> com.vmware.fusion.tools.darwinPre15-${PV}.zip.tar )
 		vmware-tools-darwin? ( https://softwareupdate.vmware.com/cds/vmw-desktop/fusion/${VMWARE_FUSION_VER}/packages/com.vmware.fusion.tools.darwin.zip.tar -> com.vmware.fusion.tools.darwin-${PV}.zip.tar )
 	)
-	systemd? ( https://github.com/akhuettel/systemd-vmware/archive/${SYSTEMD_UNITS_TAG}.tar.gz -> vmware-systemd-${SYSTEMD_UNITS_TAG}.tgz )
 	"
-
+	
 LICENSE="GPL-2 GPL-3 MIT-with-advertising vmware"
 SLOT="0"
 KEYWORDS="~amd64"
@@ -191,6 +190,7 @@
 	net-dns/libidn
 	net-libs/gnutls
 	cups? ( net-print/cups )
+	server? ( sys-apps/lsb-release )
 	sys-apps/tcp-wrappers
 	sys-apps/util-linux
 	x11-libs/libXxf86vm
@@ -394,14 +394,23 @@
 
 		# install binaries
 		into "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/lib/vmware
-		dobin "${FILESDIR}"/configure-hostd.sh
+		dobin "${FILESDIR}"/{check-certificates.sh,shutdown-autostart-vm.sh}
+        
+        if use systemd; then
+            newbin "${FILESDIR}"/configure-hostd_systemd.sh configure-hostd.sh
+        else
+            dobin "${FILESDIR}"/configure-hostd.sh
+        fi
 
 		# install the libraries
 		insinto "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/lib/vmware/lib
 		doins -r lib/*
+		
+		dosym "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/lib/vmware/lib/libvmware-hostd.so/libvmware-hostd.so \
+            "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/lib/vmware/lib/libvmware-vim-cmd.so/libvmware-vim-cmd.so
 
 		into "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"
-		for tool in vmware-hostd wssc-adminTool ; do
+		for tool in vmware-hostd vmware-wssc-adminTool ; do
 			cat > "${T}/${tool}" <<-EOF
 				#!/usr/bin/env bash
 				set -e
@@ -413,6 +422,9 @@
 			EOF
 			dobin "${T}/${tool}"
 		done
+		
+		into "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"
+		dobin vmware-vim-cmd
 
 		insinto "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/lib/vmware
 		doins -r hostd
@@ -479,7 +491,7 @@
 	fperms 0755 "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/lib/vmware/lib/libvmware-gksu.so/gksu-run-helper
 	fperms 4711 "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/sbin/vmware-authd
 	if use server; then
-		fperms 0755 "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/bin/{vmware-hostd,wssc-adminTool}
+		fperms 0755 "${VM_INSTALL_DIR}"/bin/{vmware-hostd,vmware-vim-cmd,vmware-wssc-adminTool}
 		fperms 1777 "${VM_DATA_STORE_DIR}"
 	fi
 	if use vix; then
@@ -658,8 +670,14 @@
 
 	# install systemd unit files
 	if use systemd; then
-		systemd_dounit "${WORKDIR}/systemd-vmware-${SYSTEMD_UNITS_TAG}/"*.{service,target}
-	fi
+		systemd_dounit "${FILESDIR}/"vmware-{usb,vmblock,vmci,vmmon,vmnet,vmsock}.service
+		systemd_dounit "${FILESDIR}"/vmware.target
+		
+		if use server; then
+			systemd_dounit "${FILESDIR}/"vmware-{authentication,hostd}.service
+			systemd_dounit "${FILESDIR}/"vmware-workstation-server.target
+		fi
+	fi        
 
 	# enable macOS guests support
 	if use macos-guests; then

The modified files and new files are listed as follows.

File vmware.target, vmware-authentication.service is removed from this file.

[Unit]
Description=VMware Workstation Service(s)
Requires=vmware-vmmon.service
Wants=vmware-vmci.service
Wants=vmware-vmsock.service
Wants=vmware-vmblock.service
Wants=vmware-vmnet.service
Wants=vmware-usb.service

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

File vmware-workstation-server.target

[Unit]
Description=VMware Workstation server Service(s)
Requires=vmware.target
After=vmware.target
Wants=vmware-authentication.service
Wants=vmware-hostd.service

[Service]

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

File vmware-authentication.service, PartOf is modified to vmware-workstation-server.target.

[Unit]
Description=VMware Authentication Daemon
After=vmware.target
PartOf=vmware-workstation-server.target

[Service]
Type=simple
RemainAfterExit=yes
ExecStart=/opt/vmware/sbin/vmware-authdlauncher

File vmware-hostd.service

[Unit]
Description=VMware Workstation Server
After=vmware-authentication.service
PartOf=vmware-workstation-server.target

[Service]
Type=simple
RemainAfterExit=yes
ExecStartPre=sh /opt/vmware/lib/vmware/bin/check-certificates.sh

PIDFile=/var/run/vmware/vmware-hostd.PID
ExecStart=/opt/vmware/bin/vmware-hostd -a -d /etc/vmware/hostd/config.xml

ExecStop=sh /opt/vmware/lib/vmware/bin/shutdown-autostart-vm.sh

File configure-hostd_systemd.sh, which is installed as /opt/vmware/lib/vmware/bin/configure-hostd.sh.

#!/bin/bash

action="$1"

case $action in
  add)
    systemctl -q enable vmware-workstation-server.target
    systemctl -q start vmware-workstation-server.target
    ;;
  remove)
    systemctl -q disable vmware-workstation-server.target
    systemctl -q stop vmware-workstation-server.target
    ;;
  status)
    systemctl -q is-active vmware-workstation-server.target && echo on || echo off
    ;;
  *)
    exit 1
    ;;
esac

File check-certificates.sh

#!/bin/bash

# Check if certificates exist.  If not, we need to generate them, ala sshd.
if [ ! -e /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.key -o ! -e /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.crt ]; then
        chmod 0600 /etc/vmware/ssl
        openssl req -x509 -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.key -out /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.crt -config /etc/vmware/ssl/hostd.ssl.config
        chmod 0600 /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.key /etc/vmware/ssl/rui.crt
fi

File shutdown-autostart-vm.sh

# "Shutdown VMs in the AutoStart Sequence"
HOHO_ADMIN="$(/opt/vmware/bin/vmware-wssc-adminTool "/etc/vmware/hostd/authorization.xml" 2>/dev/null)"

if [ "x" != "x${HOHO_ADMIN}" ]; then
	/opt/vmware/bin/vmware-vim-cmd -U "${HOHO_ADMIN}" hostsvc/autostartmanager/autostop
fi

The changes are summarized as follows.

• Put the systemd services in files folder instead of downloading them.
• Create vmware-workstation-server.target, and move vmware-authentication.service from vmware.target to vmware-workstation-server.target.
• Create vmware-hostd.service to start hostd service, and create two scripts, which are invoked by this service, to check certificates and shutdown autostart VMs.
• Use systemctl command instead of rc-service commands In configure-hostd.sh.
• Create libvmware-vim-cmd.so link to libvmware-hostd.so to make vmware-vim-cmd work.